If you live in Pennsylvania and are thinking about applying for Medicaid, one of the first questions you’re likely to ask is: What is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA?
Medicaid eligibility in Pennsylvania is largely based on income, but the exact limit depends on several factors, including your household size, age, pregnancy status, and whether you have a disability.
Pennsylvania Medicaid, also known as Medical Assistance (MA), follows both federal guidelines and state-specific rules. That means income limits are not the same for everyone. Understanding how these limits work can help you quickly determine whether you may qualify.
Medicaid Income Limits in PA by Household Size
The monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA changes depending on who is applying and how many people are in the household. Pennsylvania uses a percentage of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) to set eligibility thresholds.
Income Limits for Single Adults
For single adults without dependents, Pennsylvania expanded Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act. This allows adults to qualify based on income alone, without needing to be pregnant, disabled, or elderly.
If you are applying as a single adult, the income limit is generally set at a fixed percentage of the FPL. When people ask what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA for a single person, the answer depends on current federal guidelines, but it is designed to cover low-income working adults.
Income Limits for Families and Children
Families with children usually have higher income limits than single adults. Pennsylvania Medicaid offers broader coverage to ensure children have access to healthcare.
Income limits increase with household size, meaning a family of four can earn more per month than a family of two and still qualify. Children may qualify even if parents do not.
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Income Limits for Pregnant Women
Pregnant women in Pennsylvania often qualify at higher income levels than other adults. Medicaid recognizes the importance of prenatal care and allows expanded eligibility during pregnancy and for a period after childbirth.
This means the limit for the question “what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA” is more generous for pregnant applicants compared to non-pregnant adults.
Income Limits for Seniors and People With Disabilities
Seniors (age 65 and older) and people with disabilities fall under different Medicaid categories. Income limits may be lower, but these groups can sometimes qualify through additional programs or spend-down options if medical expenses are high.
For these applicants, income is only one part of the eligibility decision.
How Medicaid Counts Income in Pennsylvania
Understanding what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA also requires knowing how income is calculated.
What Income Is Included?
Pennsylvania Medicaid generally counts most types of earned and unearned income, including:
- Wages from a job
- Self-employment income
- Social Security benefits
- Unemployment benefits
- Pensions
Income is usually calculated on a monthly basis before taxes.

Income That Is Not Counted
Besides the “what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA”, some income sources are excluded when determining eligibility. These may include:
- Certain disability-related payments
- Some veterans’ benefits
- Limited educational assistance
Exclusions can make a big difference, especially for seniors and people with disabilities.
How Household Size Affects Eligibility
Household size directly impacts the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA. The more people in your household, the higher the income limit. Household size typically includes:
- The applicant
- A spouse
- Dependent children
Correctly reporting household members is essential to an accurate eligibility decision.
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Other Requirements to Qualify for Medicaid in PA
Income is the most important factor, but it is not the only one. To qualify for Medicaid in Pennsylvania, you must also:
- Be a Pennsylvania resident
- Be a U.S. citizen or qualified non-citizen
- Provide proof of identity
- Meet age, disability, or family status requirements (depending on the category)
What is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA? Meeting the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA does not guarantee approval if other requirements are not met.
How to Check Your Medicaid Eligibility Status
If you are unsure “what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA”, there are several ways to check:
- Use Pennsylvania’s online benefits portal
- Contact your local County Assistance Office (CAO)
- Speak with a Medicaid caseworker
- Apply online and receive an official determination
Applying is often the fastest way to get a clear answer about what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA as it applies to your situation.
What Benefits Can You Get With Medicaid in PA?
If you qualify, Pennsylvania Medicaid provides comprehensive health coverage, including:
- Doctor visits and hospital care
- Prescription medications
- Mental health services
- Preventive care
- Maternity and newborn care
- Vision, dental, and hearing services (with limits)
Benefits may vary depending on your Medicaid category and managed care plan.

Free Phone With Medicaid: How It Works
In addition to healthcare, Medicaid eligibility can help you access other assistance programs.
What Is the Lifeline?
Lifeline is a federal program that helps eligible low-income households reduce the cost of phone service. You may qualify for Lifeline either by meeting income-based requirements or by participating in certain assistance programs, such as Medicaid.
Eligibility must be verified through the Lifeline application and approval process.
Who Qualifies for a Free Phone With Medicaid?
If you are enrolled in Medicaid and meet Lifeline program rules, you may qualify for:
- A free smartphone from Lifeline’s provider, the federal program itself does not hand out free phones.
- Free monthly talk, text, and data
This benefit is often promoted as a “free phone with Medicaid.”
How to Apply for a Free Medicaid Phone in PA
To apply, you usually need to:
- Confirm your Medicaid enrollment
- Choose a participating provider
- Submit proof of eligibility
- Receive your phone by mail or pickup
Approval for phone benefits is separate from Medicaid but closely linked.
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Common Questions About Medicaid Income Limits in PA
What Happens if My Income Goes Over the Limit?
If your income increases above the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA, you may lose eligibility. However, you could qualify for other low-cost health insurance options instead.
Is Medicaid Based on Gross or Net Income?
Most Medicaid categories use gross monthly income before taxes. Certain deductions may apply in specific cases, but gross income is the standard starting point.
Can You Still Qualify With Assets or Savings?
For many adults and children, assets like savings accounts are not counted. However, seniors and people with disabilities may face asset limits depending on the program.
Conclusion
So, what is the monthly income limit for Medicaid in PA? The answer depends on who you are, how many people are in your household, and which Medicaid category you fall under. Pennsylvania Medicaid offers broad coverage, but income limits vary for adults, families, pregnant women, and seniors.
If you think you may qualify, the best step is to apply or check your eligibility online. Even if your income is close to the limit, you may still qualify based on household size or excluded income.